{"id":498,"date":"2009-04-05T08:30:31","date_gmt":"2009-04-05T16:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.danamackenzie.com\/blog\/?p=498"},"modified":"2009-04-05T10:17:16","modified_gmt":"2009-04-05T18:17:16","slug":"chicken-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/?p=498","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Chicken!&#8221; (part 1)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the nice things about tournament chess, as compared with (say) poker or basketball or most other sports, is the almost complete lack of chatter or &#8220;trash talking.&#8221; In kids&#8217; tournaments it&#8217;s not too unusual to see players talking to each other, but in adult tournaments it virtually never happens. The Code of Silence is observed almost religiously by most players: no talking with your opponent,\u00c2\u00a0except to resign, offer a draw, or occasionally to adjust a piece. It&#8217;s considered gauche even to announce a check.<\/p>\n<p>But I can remember one exception to the Code of Silence, and it came in one of the most important games of my chess career! It\u00c2\u00a0came in\u00c2\u00a0the fifth round of the 1987 North Carolina championship. I was paired against Rich Jackson, a national master whom I had played a few times before. (I was at the time still an expert.) We got to the following position, where he has just played 15. &#8230; Nd7-e5:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/chicken2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/chicken2.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Black&#8217;s move was probably a mistake, because it allows White to play <font color=\"#339966\">16. c5<\/font>, piling up pressure on the pinned d-pawn. However, after long consideration I decided not to play this move, and I played <font color=\"#ff0000\">16. Nd5<\/font> instead. Rich looked at me, grinned, and said, &#8220;Chicken!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>After twenty years, I can say that Rich was at least partially right. I did chicken out, at least a little bit. I was pretty sure that he had something planned against <font color=\"#339966\">16. c5<\/font>, but I also didn&#8217;t really see what his answer was going to be. During the game, I thought he was going to respond with <font color=\"#ff6600\">16. &#8230; Nc4?,<\/font> but White can parry this move effortlessly with <font color=\"#ff6600\">17. Bf2<\/font>, and now Black has <em>two<\/em> problems instead of one &#8212; a loose knight on c4 and the pinned pawn on d6. I suspect that Rich&#8217;s idea was actually to play <font color=\"#339966\">16. &#8230; Qc8<\/font>, setting the trap <font color=\"#339966\">17. cd cd 18. Rxd6? Nc4!,<\/font> when Black is fine. But White doesn&#8217;t have to fall into this. Instead of <font color=\"#339966\">18. Rxd6?<\/font> I can just play <font color=\"#339966\">18. Rc1<\/font> with a great position &#8212; Black has so many weaknesses (b5, d5, and the dark squares on the queenside) that it is hard to count them all.<\/p>\n<p>By the way, this shows the importance of considering quiet moves (like <font color=\"#ff6600\">17. Bf2<\/font> and <font color=\"#339966\">18. Rc1<\/font>) even in what appears to be a tactical position. This relates to Aziridine&#8217;s comment on my recent post, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/?p=493#comments\">&#8220;From the Mailbag&#8221;<\/a> &#8212; the fact that a capture is <em>possible<\/em> does not mean it is <em>obligatory<\/em>. Even good players fall into this mental trap.<\/p>\n<p>But even acknowledging that I got bluffed here, was <font color=\"#ff0000\">16. Nd5<\/font> such a bad move? In fact, it&#8217;s a very good move, centralizing the knight, taking it off the vulnerable square c3,\u00c2\u00a0and controlling squares deep in Black&#8217;s camp! According to Fritz, White&#8217;s advantage after 16. c5 is 0.9 pawns, while after 16. Nd5 his advantage is 0.6 pawns. This isn&#8217;t a big enough difference, in my opinion, to qualify 16. Nd5 as a mistake. It&#8217;s simply the second-best move. When you have a Plan B that&#8217;s as good as 16. Nd5, perhaps there is nothing wrong with giving up on Plan A.<\/p>\n<p>This reminds me of a well-known anecdote. In the game Winter&#8211;Lasker, Nottingham 1936, Winter thought for about half an hour and then played a piece sacrifice. Lasker declined the sacrifice almost immediately. When asked why after the game,\u00c2\u00a0the former world champion\u00c2\u00a0said, &#8220;If a strong master thinks for half an hour and leaves a piece <em>en prise<\/em>, I think I had better not take it.&#8221; So there you have it: Even a world champion says it&#8217;s okay to chicken out now and then! Two important considerations here were the facts that declining the sac gained Lasker half an hour on the clock, and that Lasker had a strong Plan B, as I did in the above position.<\/p>\n<p>And indeed, I think that Rich&#8217;s &#8220;Chicken!&#8221; comment may have boomeranged against him, because it&#8217;s possible that he relaxed a bit\u00c2\u00a0after I played 16. Nd5. In short order he found himself in a lot of trouble again:<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#ff0000\">16. Nd5 Nc6 17. Qf2 Qb8<\/font> (I&#8217;m not sure what the point of this move is, but it&#8217;s also hard to find constructive alternatives.) <font color=\"#ff0000\">18. f4!<\/font> (Threatening f5 and f6.) <font color=\"#ff0000\">18. &#8230; f5 19. ef gf 20. Bh3 Rf8<\/font>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/chicken3.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/chicken3.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>White to play and strike a blow for chickens everywhere!<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Here I wanted to open up the e-file to attack his loose knight on e6, but at the same time I have to keep the d4 square adequately defended. Can you figure out what my solution was?<\/p>\n<p>The answer is <font color=\"#ff0000\">21. Bb6!<\/font> Black can&#8217;t defend the knight with 21. &#8230; Ncd8 because of 22. Bxf5!, and the trade 21. &#8230; cb 22. Rxe6 is too horrible to even look at, leaving Black with multiple weaknesses and no counterplay. So <font color=\"#ff0000\">21. &#8230; Qc8<\/font> was forced, and I followed up with the obvious sham sacrifice, <font color=\"#ff0000\">22. Rxe6! Qxe6 23. Nxc7 Qxc4<\/font>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/chicken4.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/chicken4.jpg\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now, alas, I spoiled all my good work. Once again I forgot that just because a capture is threatened, it doesn&#8217;t have to be played! White should first play a simple prophylactic move, <font color=\"#ff00ff\">24. b3!,<\/font> and then after (say) <font color=\"#ff00ff\">24. &#8230; Qf7 25. Nxa8 Rxa8 26. Rxd6<\/font> with an overwhelming advantage. Looking at the game now, I can&#8217;t believe I didn&#8217;t play this obvious <em>zwischenzug<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Instead I got too caught up in the he-takes-I-take mentality, and continued <font color=\"#ff0000\">24. Nxa8? Rxa8 25. Bxf5 Qxa2 26. Rxd6 Qxb2 27. Qxb2? Bxb2 28. Rd7 a4!<\/font><font color=\"#000000\"> Oops! Suddenly I realized that I had no way of blockading the a-pawn (if I move my bishop to a2 it will be driven away by Black&#8217;s knight). So the only thing for White to do is take all of Black&#8217;s pawns and sac a bishop for the a-pawn &#8212; which leads to an endgame that should be drawn, with three pawns versus a piece.<\/font><\/p>\n<p>But that&#8217;s not how the game ended! There were some amazing twists and turns and changes of fortune still to come &#8212; and a highly instructive rook-and-pawn endgame. Stay tuned for Part 2!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the nice things about tournament chess, as compared with (say) poker or basketball or most other sports, is the almost complete lack of chatter or &#8220;trash talking.&#8221; In kids&#8217; tournaments it&#8217;s not too unusual to see players talking to each other, but in adult tournaments it virtually never happens. The Code of Silence [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11,25,16,12],"tags":[926,927,928,925,923,929,358,924,938,699],"class_list":["post-498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-games","category-people","category-positions","category-tournaments","tag-926","tag-bluff","tag-boomerang","tag-championship","tag-code-of-silence","tag-emmanuel-lasker","tag-north-carolina","tag-rich-jackson","tag-trash-talking","tag-zwischenzug"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/498","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=498"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/498\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}