{"id":3347,"date":"2014-12-31T13:15:55","date_gmt":"2014-12-31T21:15:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.danamackenzie.com\/blog\/?p=3347"},"modified":"2014-12-31T13:15:55","modified_gmt":"2014-12-31T21:15:55","slug":"odds-and-ends-2014","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/?p=3347","title":{"rendered":"Odds and Ends 2014"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Well, it&#8217;s December 31, a day that gets no respect because everybody is looking toward the new year. But it&#8217;s a perfect day for an &#8220;odds and ends&#8221; blog post, and that&#8217;s what I&#8217;m doing today. Everything today is either an odd or an end.<\/p>\n<p>1) Congratulations to Bryon Doyle and Uyanga Byambaa on a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious week of chess and poker! They went to Las Vegas for the North American Open chess tournament (which both played in) as well as a poker tournament (which Uyanga played in). The <strong>ODDS<\/strong> were against them, but they both finished in the money. Although it was Uyanga&#8217;s first poker tournament, she got to the final table against professionals and finished eighth. As for Bryon, all he did was tie for first in the under-2100 section of the chess tournament and win $2000. Uyanga won a little bit less than that. These guys are such overachievers! I can&#8217;t stand it!<\/p>\n<p>2) The <strong>END<\/strong> of the year for the Aptos Library Chess Club was yesterday. We had nine kids, and this time I&#8217;m pleased to say that every single one of them contributed to the lesson. We looked at position number 622 from Tactics Time:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/position-622.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3348 aligncenter\" alt=\"position 622\" src=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/position-622.jpg\" width=\"434\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/position-622.jpg 482w, https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/position-622-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/position-622-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 434px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><\/a>FEN: rn1qkbnr\/1pp1ppp1\/p6p\/8\/2BP2b1\/4PN2\/PP3PPP\/RNBQK2R w KQkq &#8211; 0 6<\/p>\n<p><em>Position after 5. &#8230; Bg4. White to move.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The interesting thing about this position is that the solution published in the book is not the best one! Brennan and Carson&#8217;s solution is a well-known &#8220;sham sacrifice&#8221; of the bishop: 6. Bxf7+! Kxf7 7. Ne5+, winning a pawn and exposing Black&#8217;s king to further abuse, no doubt. I&#8217;m pleased to say that my kids figured this out on their own.<\/p>\n<p>But wait! White can do even better! Do you see how? The answer is to play 6. Ne5! immediately, sacrificing the queen. Of course if 6. &#8230; Bxd1?? 7. Bxf7 is mate. Defending the f-pawn with the bishop does not help: If 6. &#8230; Be6 7. Bxe6 fe 8. Qh5 leads to mate. Or if 6. &#8230; Bh5 7. Qxh5 just wins the bishop. Probably Black&#8217;s best is 6. &#8230; e6, which also just loses the bishop to 7. Qxg4.<\/p>\n<p>I have to say that the second half of the lesson didn&#8217;t work out so well. Nobody really came up with 6. Ne5 on their own, and even after 6. &#8230; Bxd1 they wanted to take on f7 with the knight. Again it took some strong hints for me to get them to look at 7. Bxf7+ and realize it was mate. I&#8217;d say the class was split 50-50 between people who thought the king could take the bishop and people who thought the king could escape to d7. Isn&#8217;t it <strong>ODD<\/strong> that humans can&#8217;t see checkmates that are right in front of them?<\/p>\n<p>3) Everybody always yawns whenever I post anything about my training games with Shredder. Not human implies not interesting, I guess. But every now and then, when I play it at a &#8220;weakened&#8221; level, it lets me have a little bit of fun. Here&#8217;s a game I played a couple days ago, with its rating set at 2201.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3349 aligncenter\" alt=\"shredagain 1\" src=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-1.jpg\" width=\"434\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-1.jpg 482w, https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-1-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 434px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><\/a>FEN: r1bq3k\/1p5p\/5Np1\/p1p1b1P1\/2Pp4\/3B4\/PP1Q2P1\/2K2R2 w &#8211; &#8211; 0 23<\/p>\n<p><em>Position after 22. &#8230; a5. White to move.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This game was played, as usual, at a game\/10 time control. I managed to sacrifice a pawn without realizing it, just by miscounting, but Shredder 2201 has given me compensation by playing with a reckless disregard for the safety of its king. (I&#8217;m sure full-strength Shredder would have done better.) How does White win?<\/p>\n<p>The answer, which I&#8217;m sure you saw, was <strong>23. Bxg6! hg 24. Rh1+ Kg7 25. Rh7+ Kf8 26. Rh8+ Ke7 27. Rxd8 Kxd8<\/strong>. With a queen for rook and bishop and with Black&#8217;s king so exposed, White is surely winning. It&#8217;s a matter of technique. But that&#8217;s what I want you to think about. What is the technique?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3350 aligncenter\" alt=\"shredagain 2\" src=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-2.jpg\" width=\"434\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-2.jpg 482w, https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-2-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 434px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><\/a>FEN: r1bk4\/1p6\/5Np1\/p1p1b1P1\/2Pp4\/8\/PP1Q2P1\/2K5 w &#8211; &#8211; 0 28<\/p>\n<p><em>Position after 27. &#8230; Kxd8. White to move.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Here I thought about the position human-style and played a move that I think was perfectly good. I wanted to play Qf2, then move my knight away from f6 (probably to d5) and penetrate to f8\/f7\/f6 with my queen. But I saw 28. Qf2 Bf5, which temporarily stops White&#8217;s plan, and rightly or wrongly I decided to play 28. g4, first controlling f5, and then after 28. &#8230; Ra6 I played 29. Qf2. I think White should still be completely winning here, although later I went wrong and lost on time.<\/p>\n<p>But what I want to show you, just for laughs, is the way that Shredder thinks I should have played. As promised, it&#8217;s<strong> ODD<\/strong> but it&#8217;s wonderful. It involves a sequence of about 14 straight forced moves that culminate in White winning all of Black&#8217;s pieces and being a queen ahead. Are you ready?<\/p>\n<p>Shredder&#8217;s solution: <strong>28. Qe1!<\/strong> (Idea: get the queen to e8 and win. Black&#8217;s first couple moves are not forced but they are clearly the most aggressive try.) <strong>28. &#8230; Bf4+ 29. Kd1 Be3<\/strong> (Slamming the e-file shut.) <strong>30. Qg3!<\/strong> (The forced sequence begins. The threat is Qd6+ followed by mate or winning a rook.) <strong>Ra6 31. Nd5!<\/strong> (Threatens Qc7+ followed by mate or winning a piece.) <strong>Rc6 32. Qe5!<\/strong> (Threatens mate on e7. But it seems to give Black a useful <em>zwischenzug.<\/em>) <strong>Bg4+ 33. Ke1 Re6 34. Qc7+ Ke8 35. Nf6+ Kf8<\/strong> (At this point humans would stop analyzing and say that White will win the bishop on g4, after first safeguarding the queen. But the computer just keeps going and wins everything.) <strong>36. Qd8+ Kf7 37. Qg8+ Ke7 38. Qg7+ Kd6 39. Qd7+ Ke5 40. Nxg4+ Kf5 <\/strong>and now the move that is the whole reason I dragged you through this long variation&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3351 aligncenter\" alt=\"shredagain 3\" src=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-3.jpg\" width=\"434\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-3.jpg 482w, https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-3-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/shredagain-3-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 434px) 100vw, 434px\" \/><\/a>FEN: 8\/1p1Q4\/4r1p1\/p1p2kP1\/2Pp2N1\/4b3\/PP4P1\/4K3 w &#8211; &#8211; 0 41<\/p>\n<p><em>Position after 40. &#8230; Kf5. White to move.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>41. Nxe3+<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the thing about computers. They&#8217;re ruthless. They don&#8217;t just try to win, they kick you in the nuts as they&#8217;re doing so. (Apologies to anybody whom I might offend with that language.) 41. Qd5+ is perfectly all right, winning the rook. But no, the computer has to twist the knife. The rook, being pinned, can&#8217;t take on e3, and if <strong>41. &#8230; de<\/strong> then <strong>42. g4+ Ke5 43. Qd5+<\/strong> finally separates Black&#8217;s king from the rook and White ends a whole queen ahead.<\/p>\n<p>So what strikes me as interesting about this is the comparison with the position I showed the kids. There I was wondering why they couldn&#8217;t look just a little bit deeper and use mating threats to win a bishop instead of just a pawn. Undoubtedly Shredder was thinking the same thing about me. Instead of settling for a move like 28. g4, which probably wins in the long run but gives Black lots of options, why not throw a blizzard of mate threats at him, in order to completely ransack his position fourteen moves later?<\/p>\n<p>Well, because humans don&#8217;t play that way. We learn through experience to hedge our bets and play safe moves like 28. g4 instead of just storming the opponent&#8217;s position. But maybe we should learn to be a little bit more ruthless when the position calls for it.<\/p>\n<p>And that, my friends, is the <strong>END<\/strong> for this year.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Well, it&#8217;s December 31, a day that gets no respect because everybody is looking toward the new year. But it&#8217;s a perfect day for an &#8220;odds and ends&#8221; blog post, and that&#8217;s what I&#8217;m doing today. Everything today is either an odd or an end. 1) Congratulations to Bryon Doyle and Uyanga Byambaa on a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1363,11,16],"tags":[3064,2461,1869,788,365,1051,103,3062,1245,3066,3065,1926,2244,3063],"class_list":["post-3347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-current-news","category-games","category-positions","tag-anthropomorphizing","tag-bryon-doyle","tag-computer-chess","tag-north-american-open","tag-overachiever","tag-poker","tag-queen-sacrifice","tag-ruthless","tag-shredder","tag-supercalifragilisticexpialidocious","tag-tactics-time","tag-traps","tag-uyanga-byambaa","tag-weakness-at-f7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3347"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3347\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3352,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3347\/revisions\/3352"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}