{"id":267,"date":"2008-08-29T10:34:44","date_gmt":"2008-08-29T18:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.danamackenzie.com\/blog\/?p=267"},"modified":"2008-08-29T10:44:21","modified_gmt":"2008-08-29T18:44:21","slug":"psychological-preparation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/?p=267","title":{"rendered":"Psychological preparation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As I mentioned in my last post, my next big tournament is coming up this weekend &#8212; the CalChess Labor Day Open &#8212; and I have not had time to do any real chess preparation. But last night I did some psychological preparation, and I&#8217;d like to talk a little bit about this.<\/p>\n<p>First, I remembered reading or hearing somewhere about an idea for chess improvement &#8212; go over your last ten losses and try to identify the reasons for the loss. I thought I might have heard piece of advice\u00c2\u00a0this from <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.chessville.com\/Hortillosa\/index.htm\">Andy Hortillosa<\/a>, but looking at his Chessville articles I don&#8217;t see it there. So maybe I got it\u00c2\u00a0from someone\u00c2\u00a0else&#8230; maybe one of the other readers of this blog?\u00c2\u00a0Anyway, it seemed to me like a very good idea.<\/p>\n<p>Actually, I &#8220;overfulfilled the quota&#8221; and reviewed my last eighteen losses! That&#8217;s how many tournament games I have lost in the past year. That, in itself, was quite a sobering statistic. How many people lose 18 tournament games in one year? Not Kramnik. Not Kamsky. No, I have achieved a level of ineptitude that they can only dream of.<\/p>\n<p>(If you&#8217;re curious, my overall record for the last year was +9 -18 =9, for a winning percentage of 37.5%. Normally I score\u00c2\u00a0well over 50%, so something is clearly wrong here. Well, one obvious reason is that I challenged myself by playing in a lot of master-class tournaments. But that is no excuse! I challenged myself and I failed the challenge, and now I have to understand why.)<\/p>\n<p>Of the eighteen losses, two are games I haven&#8217;t analyzed carefully yet, so they are excluded from this analysis. Of the remaining sixteen losses, here were the reasons I identified for losing:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Didn&#8217;t play simple, natural chess: 5+<\/li>\n<li>Played opening badly: 5<\/li>\n<li>Too optimistic (overestimated own position or underestimated opponent&#8217;s): 4-5<\/li>\n<li>Committed obvious blunder, not forced by time pressure: 4<\/li>\n<li>Time pressure meltdown: 4<\/li>\n<li>Did not play actively enough: 3<\/li>\n<li>Played endgame badly: 3 (including two B-vs.-N endings)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The numbers add to more than 16 because most of the losses had multiple reasons.<\/p>\n<p>What conclusions can I draw from this? First, play simple chess! This means playing moves that are well-founded on strategic considerations, what Jesse Kraai calls &#8220;dynamic imbalances.&#8221; It means not talking myself out of the move that my gut says is best. (That happens to me a lot, especially when I go into a long think.) It may be useful to ask, &#8220;WWJD?&#8221; (&#8220;What would Jesse do?&#8221;) because he is a big advocate of simple chess. (Conveniently, &#8220;WWJD&#8221; also stands for &#8220;What would Jeremy (Silman) do?&#8221; which is another good question to ask.)<\/p>\n<p>Second, I need to include more main-line openings in my repertoire. This is extremely painful for me to admit, because I&#8217;ve invested a lot of time in various offbeat variations, and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/?p=247\">Dana&#8217;s Opening Philosophy <\/a>says that main-line openings are overrated. Nevertheless, that doesn&#8217;t mean they should be avoided completely. The numbers don&#8217;t lie: Against masters especially, I&#8217;m losing some points because of my openings.<\/p>\n<p>Third, I played too many outright blunders this year. At times I felt like a class-C player again.\u00c2\u00a0I need to implement Andy Hortillosa&#8217;s\u00c2\u00a0eight-step approach to avoiding blunders, the most important point of which (in my opinion) is identifying your opponent&#8217;s most serious threats, <em>even if they\u00c2\u00a0seem to be\u00c2\u00a0adequately defended<\/em>. The reason is that blunders often happen when you make a move that inadvertently allows him to carry out a threat that you thought was defended.<\/p>\n<p>Fourth, as always I need to manage my clock better. That means both avoiding time pressure, and not melting down when I am in time pressure. Easier said than done, because I&#8217;ve been battling this particular demon for 30 years. But as I&#8217;ve said before, I think the key concept is <em><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/?p=251\">poise<\/a><\/em>, which is a combination of emotional calm, psychological balance, and\u00c2\u00a0mental preparedness\u00c2\u00a0to cope with unexpected events. Balance includes not getting too excited about good positions (thereby overestimating my chances or underestimating my opponent&#8217;s) and not getting depressed about bad positions.<\/p>\n<p>Fifth, I need to trust in the power of active pieces. This is actually one of my mantras: I am a big fan of fighting for the initiative in all positions. You&#8217;ve heard it in my ChessLectures. Nevertheless, I was surprised to see that in a few of my losses, I did not trust my pieces enough, and fell back into a defensive mindset. A useful question here is: WWFD? (&#8220;What would Fritz do?&#8221;) The computer excels at finding ingenious ways to exploit piece activity.<\/p>\n<p>Sixth, I need to study endgames more. But that is not something I can fix between now and this weekend, so we&#8217;ll ignore\u00c2\u00a0this for the moment.<\/p>\n<p>So, to recap, here&#8217;s the game plan for this weekend:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Play fifty percent mainstream openings.<\/li>\n<li>Aim for and achieve a state of poise.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid obvious (1- or 2-move) blunders, using Andy&#8217;s system.<\/li>\n<li>Play for maximum piece activity at all times. (WWFD?)<\/li>\n<li>Play simple chess. (WWJD?)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>My main objective for the weekend is not to go 6-0 (wins vs. losses). The objective is to go 5-0 (accomplishing the items in my game plan).<\/p>\n<p>One of the great things about writing this blog is <em>accountability<\/em>. Next week I will have to tell you how I did. In the past, accountability has been sorely missing in my chess; I haven&#8217;t had to answer to anyone\u00c2\u00a0but myself\u00c2\u00a0for my mistakes. Now I do!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As I mentioned in my last post, my next big tournament is coming up this weekend &#8212; the CalChess Labor Day Open &#8212; and I have not had time to do any real chess preparation. But last night I did some psychological preparation, and I&#8217;d like to talk a little bit about this. First, I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[171,12],"tags":[525,89,92,501,339,307,527,273,528,526],"class_list":["post-267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ruminations","category-tournaments","tag-accountability","tag-blunders","tag-fritz","tag-imbalances","tag-jeremy-silman","tag-jesse-kraai","tag-losses","tag-poise","tag-quota","tag-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=267"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/danamackenzie.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}